Walt Disney the Quintessential American - 2275 Words

Disney: The Becky Tashkulova Mr. Brown American History 25 May 2011 Walt Disney: The Quintessential American You’re riding a rollercoaster in a Disney theme park in Orlando, Florida. You look around at the incredible architecture and imagination that is flowing throughout the park. You start wondering if your childhood would be the same without the man behind all this greatness. Walt Disney was a man full of charisma, joyfulness, and positivity. He never backed down or felt discouraged after failing. He was a man who knew what he wanted and ended up getting it; he was a go-getter. His legacy is celebrated every year by the making of new Disney movies and he is appreciated throughout the world. If you ask an average person who†¦show more content†¦According to the modern day dictionary it means, persisting, especially in spite of opposition, obstacles, discouragement, etc., persevering, lasting or enduring tenaciously. Walt Disney was seen as determined and hard working, never giving up, and always having faith. His views and visions came from the fond memory of yesteryear, and persistence for the future. Disney’s brothers, Roy and Raymond, had gone off to war and although he was too young to enlist his parents insisted on him not going to war. So he forged his parents’ signature on a passport to go over to France as part of the Red Cross Ambulance Corps (Cole, 21). This particular action shows that Disney would not take no for an answer. He wanted to help out, so his determination showed the most during this event in his life. After completing a set of his 1st cartoons, and working every night in his garage with a borrowed camera, he sold his first set of cartoons to a local theater in Kansas City, Newman Theatre: Newman Laugh-O-Grams† (Cole, 25). His 1st production of Alice in Wonderland had failed, so he started working on his other cartoons but when his first animations company had failed, declaring bankruptcy in the spring of 1923, he had asked Margaret Winkler, who was previously interested in Alice in Wonderland, to distribu te the money in the creation (Cole, 28). Although there was a nasty court case after, Disney focused on the positives and kept on movingShow MoreRelatedWalt Disney Company : The World s Leading Manufacturer And Provider Of Information Entertainment Essay970 Words   |  4 Pages Introduction The Walt Disney Company is a U.S. entertainment and media corporation located in Burbank California. Walt Disney and his brother Roy have founded the mass media conglomeration on October 16, 1923 as a cartoon animation studio, and kept the official mascot of Mickey Mouse (Mink, 2007). The American amusement business’s annual revenue is about $45 billions, and employs 166,000 workers worldwide (Mink, 2007). 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But since its inception it has been known for churning out some of the best-animated films to ever grace the silver screen for over a century. While Disney like any other company started out fromRead MoreDisneyland Hong Kong8209 Words   |  33 PagesDisneyland (Disney HK) is owned by Hong Kong International Theme Parks Limited, a joint venture company with 57 percent shares from the Hong Kong Government and 43 percent shares from the Walt Disney Company. One of the key reasons Disney HK was constructed is to create new jobs for both withi n Disney and through other employment opportunities and was also estimated to generate economic benefits for Hong Kong. This report would include a comprehensive analysis of the company, Disney HK. It aims toRead MoreAnalysis Of Upton Sinclair s The Grapes Of Wrath 3839 Words   |  16 Pagespalpable, both of which contribute to immobility between social rankings, establishing an unbreakable cycle of poverty. 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When the top ten films at the American box office are studied, the question of genre’s importance in marketing movies is answered. The list, courtesy of The Internet Movie Database, shows the gross of each film and is as follows: 1. Titanic $600,744,440 2. Star Wars

Rhetorical Analysis Of Susan Saulnys - 1479 Words

A Rhetorical Analysis of Susan Saulny’s â€Å"In Strangers’ Glances at Family, Tensions Linger† This article was published in The New York Times in October of 2011. The article illustrates the daily challenges faced by multiracial families. Based on where the article was published, Saulny’s intended audience was the 18-49 year-old demographic as this makes up 64% of The New York Times readers (Mahapatra, 13). Roughly 80% of readers of the The New York Times have had some post-secondary education or graduated from college, indicating a highly educated audience (Mahapatra, 13). Readers also tend to lean more liberal; meaning, readers likely hold the basic liberal ideologies of equality for all and social justice as their core values (Mahapatra, 13). All of these demographics come together to create and audience that is full of young and middle age families in the middle class. Saulny’s goal for this article is to convey the social challenges multi-racial families face on a daily basis and evoke an emotional response. Saulny effectively evokes an emotional response i n her audience to help garner more acceptance for multi-racial families by including anecdotes of the families’ experiences. These anecdotes help move the audience emotionally because they show the challenges multi-racial families experience, which doesn’t sit well with a majority of the liberal-leaning readers. However, with all the challenges highlighted in this article, a reader may start to assume that it is un-wise

Should the Sat Be Required Free Essays

First introduced in the year 1926, for many years now – the SAT, or Scholastic Assessment Test, has been a major part of our high schooler’s education. It is a requirement in order to graduate – and is a chief determining factor in whether or not a student will be accepted into certain colleges. In fact, a student could have straight D’s and C’s, yet if they were to receive a perfect or near perfect score on this particular test – they would be able to apply and be accepted into the most prestigious of schools. We will write a custom essay sample on Should the Sat Be Required? or any similar topic only for you Order Now I think this is absolutely ludicrous. The SAT test is one tailored to be one of the trickiest you’ve ever taken, one that is actually designed to fool you into misunderstanding every question. Not to mention the stress that overcomes most students as they’re taking this timed test, second guessing every answer and worrying about every little thing until finally the time is up – and they feel like a failure. It’s silly to put a student in this atmosphere – where most are not at their best – test them on random subjects, and then allow this score to come before every other score they’ve ever received in their life. Indeed a quote from Einstein comes to mind as I think about it, â€Å"Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a  fish  by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid†. The SAT has been under scrutiny for years now, often accused of being biased in the upper class’ favor. In fact, studies have shown that students from families with an income less than $20,000 a year received an average score of 1,310, while students from families with incomes over $200,000 averaged in at about 1,715 – a difference of 405 points. There was also a large controversy over the ‘oarsman-regatta analogy question’. The purpose of the question poised was â€Å"to find the pair of terms that have the relationship most similar to the relationship between â€Å"runner† and â€Å"marathon†. The correct answer was â€Å"oarsman† and â€Å"regatta†. The choice of the correct answer presupposed students’ familiarity with crew, a sport popular with the wealthy, and so upon their knowledge of its structure and terminology. Fifty-three percent of white students correctly answered the question, while only 22% of black students also scored correctly. However, according to Murray and Herrnstein, the black-white gap is smaller in culture-loaded questions like this one than in questions that appear to be culturally neutral. Analogy questions have since been replaced by short reading passages†. In response to the controversy, a growing number of colleges have chosen to join the ‘SAT optional movement’, a movement made popular in the late 1980s. Said colleges do not require the SAT for admission. In a 2001 speech to the  American Council on Education,  Richard C. Atkinson, the president of the  University of California, urged dropping the SAT Reasoning Test as a college admissions requirement, â€Å"Anyone involved in education should be concerned about how overemphasis on the SAT is distorting educational priorities and practices, how the test is perceived by many as unfair, and how it can have a devastating impact on the self-esteem and aspirations of young students. There is widespread agreement that overemphasis on the SAT harms American education†. I very much agree with his argument, and many are starting to see his point as well. I am very hopeful that in the growing infamy of the test, it will vanish as a requirement all together, and that the next generation will never have to deal with the problems such a test presents. How to cite Should the Sat Be Required?, Essay examples

Clarence Laughlin Essay Research Paper Clarence John free essay sample

Clarence Laughlin Essay, Research Paper Clarence John Laughlin was born in 1905 in Lake Charles, Louisiana. He lived on a plantation near New Iberia. He attended high school for one twelvemonth in 1918 due to the decease of his male parent. He so worked at many occupations from 1924 to 1935. Laughlin s involvements were with the Hagiographas of Baudelaire, Rimbaud, and the Gallic Symbolists. They inspired him to compose verse forms and narratives. In 1934 he began to take exposure. His first one-person show was held, in 1936, at the Isaac Delgado Museum, New Orleans. Laughlin spent one twelvemonth taking manner exposure for Vogue magazine. He specialized in colour picture taking during World War II. Since 1946, Laughlin worked as a free-lance lensman of modern-day architecture. He published his exposure in a book called Ghosts Along the Mississippi in 1948. Following this, he lectured and had many publications and exhibitions exposing his work. From about 1970 on Laughlin concentrated on composing about his exposure and th e universe of phantasy. We will write a custom essay sample on Clarence Laughlin Essay Research Paper Clarence John or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He died in 1985. Laughlin went through a great many manner alterations in his exposure. Merely a few will be looked at and discussed. During his early calling, he focused on taking images affecting glass. He was fascinated with glass because it acts so variably and subtly with visible radiation: offers so many suggestions that alleged world is non the simple thing we normally conceive it to be: that world embodies many planes and many sorts of significances. Laughlin believed that it gave off a charming quality. He besides was drawn to taking images of the old, desolate and have on down edifices of New Orleans. Laughlin felt that these edifices, due to their visual aspect, were lost in clip. He treated them as psychological and poetic paperss and non as ordi nary historical pieces of architecture. He brought them intending. During his mid calling he began to execute colour experiments. Laughlin believed that there are a great many more relationships between pictures and picture taking than are recognized and he explored the all right line that existed between the two humanistic disciplines. He experimented with water-color and oil on photographic montages and besides with different dyes. Finally, during his late calling he had set his involvement on taking exposure of American Victorian architecture. He took these exposures to demo how of import that period of clip was architecturally, to detect the stuff used from this period, and to demo that the American Victorians had made some of import finds which enabled them to understand the importance of phantasy and ornament in architecture. During the class of old ages Clarence Laughlin spent taking exposure, his capable affair would alter, but his thoughts behind his exposure affecting the u niverse of phantasy and dreams remained untasted. Every new focal point was an effort to farther detect his thoughts and ideas on that untouchable universe. His images were verse forms, all possessing some deep, symbolic significance. One of Laughlin s exposure that caught my involvement was titled The Masks Grow to Us. It is a portrayal of a adult female, which cuts right below her shoulders. Her dark hair and vesture consist of small to no item. A portion of her beaded necklace can be seen. She is looking off in the distance. In the background at that place appears to be a brick wall with vines turning on it. The image of the adult female seems to be a cut and paste. One-half of the adult female s face is covered with a image of a statue of a adult female and the other half is exposed and was shifted to make the image of two eyes where merely one should be.

Sompack a Turkish Manufacturer Essay Example

Sompack a Turkish Manufacturer Essay SomPack which is a Turkish manufacturer, had to make a hard decision about its substantial corporate strategy, because in the mid-1990s SomPack realized that China was a threat. China had been making inroads into U. S. Market. The main issue was the labor cost differentials, so SomPack tried to set some ways to reduce labor costs and increase the capacity. The company took a step to product assembly that is the lipstick mechanism and the mechanism was high volume component that has multistep process. They had a machine custom-designed, but the machine was so sensitive to operate and defects occurred. Then, they decided to redesign the parts of assembly to decrease material cost, but it also did not work well. If they would have the workers assemble the parts manually, it would have more cheaply than the machine. SomPack customers used to order large demand and the company was on the top, but the Chinese suppliers started to get those demands. Based on all past experience, company decided to go for low-cost Chinese moulding machines. For SomPack industry, they still found cost differentials of more than fifty percent relative to Turkey. Thus, they were trading a good line to decrease their costs based on cheaper equipment and selective outsourcing, while not decreasing the quality and service of the final product they ensure their customers to any reasonable extent. INTRODUCTION Since the mid-1990, SomPack, a Turkish manufacturer of cosmetics packaging products, had been having rough days because of the Chinese suppliers who produce lower-cost and lower-quality goods, as a competitor. SomPack started the job by making injection moulds for plastics products. We will write a custom essay sample on Sompack a Turkish Manufacturer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sompack a Turkish Manufacturer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sompack a Turkish Manufacturer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The company entered the business with mould making for electronics, home products and automotive industries. In 1980`s SomPack started to packaging cosmetics stuffs. SomPack was famous with their production quality and good customer relations. It was a family-owned group. To make a decision between choosing low-cost and low quality products strategy, I recommend SomPack to no to change their substantial strategy based on high quality of the product, according to the customer`s satisfaction. The question is; should Turkish manufacturer of osmetics packaging called SomPack, change their strategy through reducing the quality of either process or products in order to compete with low-cost products from China, or, should SomPack try to resist Chinese low-cost products and try to keep their product quality same? The case is dealing with the research through the decision of joining them, instead of beating them. BODY OF PAPER OPTIONS It is a decision case that company has two options. The f irst option is changing corporate strategy that means decreasing the quality of a product or still having same corporate strategy that means high-cost, but also high quality. CRITERIA As for criteria, SOMPACK believed that if they increase the quality, they would not compete with its international and local competitors. That is, they are facing with low-cost competition in the international and local market. Moreover, low quality and low cost products were increasing in market share. SomPack could not adjust ERP system. Productions were based on estimates and for large sizes that sought to minimize set up times utilize any spare capacity. However, with orders varying substantially, often the company produced too many parts of one type and had store them, while at other times there were not enough parts for a new order. The other criterion is SomPack had some strategic faults about choosing mould machines. For example, they told that the expensive machine is the best and it would decrease the labor costs, but they could not use the machines that they need to use. Thus, it causes some problems about the moulds and to fix they had to pay much more for labor costs. Another criterion is SomPack`s customers` demand cheap products. Moreover, SomPack loss their suppliers and the customers due to the Chinese affects in cosmetic market. Lastly, large customers who could control suppliers in China increasingly preferred to deal with them directly. Customers increasingly approached SomPack for smaller order quantities, and when they needed to change their product mix often, so SomPack could not have depended on Chinese suppliers for such products either. FACTS Facts are related to criteria. There are some economic and also social facts that are connected to economic ones. Economic facts are that the company was trying to reduce labor costs, product quality by the use of cheaper raw material, use of cheaper costs and machines. Also, the social facts occurred due to loss of customers. Those customers started to look for new countries to find a new company. That is, SOMPACK was famous with its quality products and good customer relations, but they had to decrease costs because of the fact that global crisis and foreign competition had increased. ACTION PLAN SomPack`s goal is to be different than the other companies on the base of production`s quality and service. SHORT-TERM STEPS SomPack should reduce the costs as much as they can by the use of cheaper equipment and selective outsourcing, but at the same time they need to keep the quality and service high. Furthermore, they need to hire ERP expert to adjust the system better. LONG-TERM STEPS For the long-term steps they tried to find a better Chinese partner and try to be competitive in the market. They should play active role in expo. Through presenting their products. Also, they can train effectively their workers about the use of moulding machines. Lastly, they need to get more certificates. RISKS According to short and long terms there are some risks; first of all quality can reduce and it causes loss of the customers who value quality. Because of low-cost raw materials using products can be nondurable and those products returning costs could be much more higher for the company. CONCLUSION In conclusion, as I mentioned before it is a decision case and my decision is same with the company`s last decision which is â€Å"If you can`t beat them, join them. â€Å"That is, it was not the right time to take the risk of investing heavily in increasing quality. I preferred first option because, the first option aims reducing the cost of production. I do not prefer second option because; SomPack would go with high cost productions that decrease the profit margin. Moreover, even though they aimed to differentiate themselves based on quality and service, it was not the right time to take the risk of investing heavily in increasing quality across the board with hope they could attract much larger and better customers. References http://whatiserp. net/erp-basic-knowledge/erp-software/ Source: http://blogs. cfr. org/setser/2008/11/10/does-a-bigger-boom-imply-a-bigger-bust/#more-4021 Source: http://teknikkalipplastik. com/urunler. asp? dil=53 http://www. tradekorea. com/products/plastic_moulding. html

COmments and Answer Example

COmments and Answer Example COmments and Answer – Essay Example Comments With the increase of devices such as smart phones and tablets, people are inevitably going to feel more comfortable to participate in auctions or give to charity through using these devices. Of course, there will still be a certain percentage of people who prefer to buy goods or donate in person, but these types of people are becoming rarer. By allowing online interaction, the chances of making a sale or receiving funds increases significantly because a wider group of the population can be reached. The onus is on business owners and marketers to take advantage of this new form of spending and donating by developing an online presence. 2. When it comes to Internet shopping, convenience is number one. Online vendors want to make it as easy as possible for you to part with your money, so they will offer incentives to try and get you to do so. By selling the merchandise to a consumer by not releasing the title until the outstanding balance is paid off, the power of the contract remains with the vendor. This is clever on the part of Internet marketers because they receive money from customers who do not actually own the product. From the customer’s point of view, it allows virtually anyone to be able to make purchase online because funds upfront are not required. 3. The rise of the Internet in the 1990s resulted in a trade boom due to the ease at which to conduct international business. Where once it took quite some time to build up a list of suppliers, the Internet provides a platform that matchers buyers and suppliers alike. The one downside to this is that there is little regulation and contracts can be difficult to enforce. 4. I have never had the experience of a manufacturer not making good on a product warranty. I did, however, have a good experience with a warranty when my new Xbox 360 was constantly overheating. As it was virtually brand new, I was able to get it covered under the terms of the warranty. As far as I can remember it was an express warranty because a small leaflet was included in the box when I bought it. 5. While the company was only fulfilling its warranty agreement when sending you out the first wheel, it did not necessarily have to send out another one. That the company would do this shows that it has a strong customer focus and would stop at nothing to make its valued customers feel happy. 6. Electronic manufacturers tend to be pretty happy to replace whole products or defective parts if they aren’t working. The reason perhaps for this is because electronic goods have to be continually replaced to keep up with the change in technology. These companies realize that by keeping you happen, you are more likely to buy the updated version of that product when it is released. While these companies may appear to be nice, they are doing so for their own future benefit.

Goverment politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Goverment politics - Essay Example Since the concept was relatively new, it required quite a hefty effort to convince the states to join the union, most especially that it was realized that factionalism can have a pivotal, destructive effect in breaking apart a republic – which was an unavoidable fear since the consolidation of thirteen new states appeared too ambitious and too good to even last. An advantage of the ratification of a U.S. Constitution lies in its power to effectively manage the typically adverse effects of factions. Factions, according to James Madison in Federalist No. 10, are individuals congregated by common socio-political and/or socio-economic interests. It should be noted that, whether these factions comprise the majority or the minority of the populace or whether factions are actively against each other, is gravely immaterial. Like horses running a race with blinders, these factions become exceedingly passionate in the pursuit of their vested interests that they often overlook public interests. As a result, factions, primarily because of its narrow-minded mechanisms, become disruptive to the public good. There are two typical responses to the adverse effects of faction. The first requires the annihilation of liberty that allows the actual formation and establishment of these factions. Here, the very freedom that allows the propagation of a healthy and diverse political culture is oppressed. In modern history, this is conceptually similar to the installation of a Philippine martial law regime in the 70s to prevent further dissension to the Marcos rule. In this example, the annihilation of liberty was executed through harsh policies like curfew, limited press and the abolition of the Senate. The second response, on the other hand, requires the imposition of beliefs, attitudes and opinions to those who are being governed. While this does not exercise a corporal suppression, similar to the previous example, it takes on a different form – an ideological

Corporate Communications Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Corporate Communications - Case Study Example The UK-based international grocery chain Tesco is a world leading retail chain and its general merchandising retail chain activities stretch far beyond the European Union. By sales and profits, it is not only the largest British retail chain but also the best-known grocery store in the neighborhood. Right now according to statistics its global sales along with domestic market sales, exceed  £3 billion. Going by revenue figures it is the third biggest global retail chain based on revenue, behind Wal-Mart in the first place and Carrefour of France in the second place. However, Tesco is ahead of Carrefour in profits. Though the organization started off as a seller of food and drink, now sells almost every imaginable item required by the household, including clothes, banking and financial services, telecommunication, healthcare, insurance, electronics and electrical and much more. Corporate Communication can be defined as â€Å"The activities undertaken by an organization to communicate both internally with employees and externally with existing and prospective customers and the wider public. Corporate communication is sometimes used to refer principally to external communication and sometimes to internal communication, but strictly speaking covers both, the term implies an emphasis on promoting a sense of corporate identity and presenting a consistent and coherent corporate image† (www.dictionary.bnet.com). Thus Tesco has been using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in its retail operations. The use of ICT at Tesco is effectively practiced in its public and customer relations strategy such as with individuals and organizations, including its employees, customers, competitors and suppliers. An effective communication strategy is an essential element at

Joyce Carol Oates' in the region of ice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Joyce Carol Oates' in the region of ice - Essay Example The story also can be viewed as the footprints of the great changes that were taking place in the US society. Indeed Joyce Carol Oates depicts the details of the convent life of the era. This is the depiction of the era that entrepreneurs a trend to oppose any form of repression existing in any form of the society. The fact that Sister Irene, the nun of the story runs off to solve her student Alan’s problem refers to the socializing trend in the activities of the Church. This is the modern trend in the profession of religious personnel as Sister Irene in her modern outfit wearing an abbreviated veil represents the young nuns of the late 60s or 70s. Also the story puts a serious question for it readers whether the rules and regulations that apparently ignore the human instincts are validated enough. The arousal of the carnal instincts of the nun by a psychotic boy clearly indicates the failure of religion as to the repression of the human instincts. If approached from a psychoanalytic point of view the story yields an interpretation of the inner core of human mind. It seems to me that the nun is carried away with her student’s problem because of the reason that he represents her male â€Å"other† in many ways. In the story Allan appears to be impulsive, unreasonable, and rebellious. Sister Irene’s passion for the student can be viewed as her charm for her â€Å"self† that is revealed in Allan’s character. She sees herself that is proud, egoistic, rebellious, impulsive, etc, in him. On this point Allan can be viewed as the forbidden aspect of herself. I think, though the story, â€Å"In the Region of Ice† is a well thought story laden with psychoanalytical implications of human mind, it seems that the skeleton of the story is yet to be fleshed out with the details of its characters. The characters seem to be more of sketches than of full fledged

Overview of Leadership Personality Theories

Overview of Leadership Personality Theories CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION â€Å"The study of leadership rivals in age the emergence of civilization, which shaped its leaders as much as it was shaped by them. From its infancy, the study of history has been the study of leaders—what they did and why they did it† (Bass, 1990). According to Keith Davis (1967), â€Å"Leadership is the ability to persuade others to seek defined objectives enthusiastically. It is the human factor which binds a group together and motivates it towards goals†. Barnard in 1938, defined leadership as, â€Å"The ability of a superior to influence the behavior of subordinates and persuade them to follow a particular course of action†. Leadership has a range of definitions but at its simplest it is concerned with the ability to influence others to accomplish goals. The concept of leadership, and the study of the phenomenon, has its roots in the beginning of civilization. Various work-related variables such as work environment, worker motivations, leaders, managers, leadership style, have been the subject of study for almost two centuries. (Gregory Stone, Kathleen Patterson, 2005). The organizational focus of the leader emerged over this period, from organizations operating with an authoritarian style to ones that operate with a more comfortable work environment. Today, organizations are in a transit stage of empowering, encouraging and supporting personnel in their personal and professional growth throughout their careers. The focus of leaders has changed over time, which has influenced and shaped the development and progression of leadership theory (Gregory Stone, Kathleen Patterson, 2005). Researchers have examined leadership skills from a variety of perspectives. Early analyses of leadership from the 1900s to the 1950s focused on identifying the differences between the characteristics of a leader viz. a viz. a follower. Study findings suggested that no single trait or combination of traits fully explained the abilities of a leader. Later studies, examined the influence of the situation on leaders skills and behaviors. Subsequent leadership studies attempted to distinguish effective from non-effective leaders. These studies attempted to determine which leadership behaviors were exemplified by effective leaders. Leadership studies of the 1970s and 1980s once again focused on the individual characteristics of leaders which influence their effectiveness and the success of their organizations. The investigations led to the conclusion that leaders and leadership are critical but complex components of organizations. Leadership is necessary for a variety of reasons. On a supervisory level, leadership is required to complement organizational systems (Katz Kahn, 1978) and to enhance subordinate motivation, effectiveness and satisfaction (Bass, 1990). At the strategic level, leadership is necessary to ensure the coordinated functioning of the organization as it interacts with a dynamic external environment (Katz Kahn, 1978). Thus leadership is required to direct and guide organizational and human resources toward the strategic objectives of the organization and ensure that organizational functions are aligned with the external environment (Zaccaro, 2001). Research on leadership has been divided into 8 major schools (John Antonakis, Anna T. Cianciolo, Robert J. Sternberg, 2004): Trait School of Leadership (1900s) Behavioral School of Leadership (1910s) Contingency School of Leadership (1960s) Contextual School of Leadership (1960s) Skeptics (1970s) Relational (1970s) New Leadership (1970s) Information Processing (1980s) The trait movement gave way to the behavioral styles of leadership in the 1950s. This line of research focused on the behaviors that leaders enacted and how they treated followers. The well-known University of Michigan (Katz, Maccoby, Gurin, Floor, 1951) and Ohio State (Stogdill Coons, 1957) studies identified two dimensions of leadership generally referred to as consideration (i.e., employee-oriented leadership) and initiating structure (i.e., production-oriented leadership). Leader behaviors are often discussed in terms of whether the behavior is oriented toward (a) task processes, (b) relational dynamics, or (c) change. One consistent theme in the literature is that behaviors can be fit into four categories: task-oriented behaviors, relational-oriented behaviors, change-oriented behaviors, and what we refer to as passive leadership. Initiating structure represents task-oriented behaviors. It describes behaviors such as defining task roles and role relationships among group members, coordinating group members’ actions, determining standards of task performance, and ensuring group members perform up to those standards. They describe leaders as being clear about expectations and standards for performance, and using these standards to shape follower commitment, motivation, and behavior. Moreover, initiating structure discusses dealing with deviations from those standards via the use of structure and routines. Relative to initiating structure, consideration leader behaviors describe more relational-oriented behaviors. In particular, leaders high on consideration show concern and respect for individual group members, are friendly and approachable, are open to input from others, and treat all group members as equals (Bass, 1990). A common theme among relational-oriented behaviors is that the leader acts in ways that build follower respect and encourage followers to focus on the welfare of the group. It should be noted that certain aspects of transformational leader behaviors (e.g., individualized consideration) also consist of a relational orientation, which is a point that will be revisited later in the manuscript. Leader behaviors oriented toward facilitating and driving change in groups and organizations represent a third category of leader behaviors that is conceptually distinct from task and relational-oriented behaviors. According to Yukl et al. (2002), change-oriented leader behaviors encompass actions such as developing and communicating a vision for change, encouraging innovative thinking, and risk-taking The present study deals with two dimensions of Leader Behavior, Initiating Structure and Consideration Structure. â€Å"Initiating Structure reflects to the extent to which an individual is likely to define and structure his role and those of his subordinates toward goal attainment† (Fleishman Peters, 1962). It refers to the leader’s behavior in endeavoring to establish well-defined patterns of organization, channels of communication, and methods of procedure. Initiating structure refers to getting the job done. The individual who exhibits behavior highly oriented toward initiating structure is one who sees or recognizes the job to be done and more to accomplish it. This individual is task-oriented. He strives to fulfill the purposes of the organization, often at the expense of others concerned. Initiating structure reflects behavior which: Emphasizes the quality of work. Clarifies everyone’s responsibilities. Is continually planning to get everything done. Offers new approaches to problems. Is first in getting things started. Encourages the meeting of deadlines. â€Å"Consideration Structure reflects the extent to which an individual is likely to have job relationships characterized by mutual trust, respect for subordinates’ ideas, and consideration of their feelings† (Fleishman Peters, 1962). It refers to behavior indicative of friendship, mutual trust, respect and warmth in the relationship between leader and members of his staff. Consideration reflects concern for individuals in a group and their feelings. The individual exhibiting behavior highly oriented to consideration, tries to maintain close understanding between members of a group. This person is more concerned with group cohesiveness than with accomplishing specific purposes. Consideration is reflected by a person when he: Finds time to listen to others. Does little things to make it pleasant to work with him. Shows interest in others as persons. Compliments others for their work. Has an open ear. Has others share in making decisions. A combination of both initiation structure and consideration structure is the most productive type of leader behavior. A study conducted by Bruce M. Fisher and Jack E. Edwards, on ‘Consideration and Initiating Structure and their relationships with Leader Effectiveness† suggested that situations play a major role in determining the best suitable leader behavior. Leaders play a very important role in the formation and functioning of teams. Henderson and Walkinshaw (2002), defined the effectiveness of a team as, â€Å"The accomplishment of a desired result, especially as viewed after the fact† and the measure of effectiveness as â€Å"The extent to which a team meets the demands which are placed upon†. Work teams in organizations have three features. First, they are real groups – intact social systems, complete with boundaries, interdependence among members, and differentiated member roes (Alderfer, 1977). Second they have one or more group tasks to perform, producing some outcome for which members bear collective responsibility and whose acceptability potentially can be assessed. Finally such teams operate in organizational context. This means that the group, as a collective, manages its relations with other individuals or groups in the larger social system in which it operates. To perform well, a team must surmount three hurdles. It must: (1) exert sufficient effort to get the task accomplished at an acceptable level of performance; (2) bring adequate knowledge and skill to bear on the work; and (3) employ task performance strategies that are appropriate to the work and to the setting in which it is being performed (Hackman and Morris, 1975). Teams are formed for the express purpose of accomplishing critically important goals. Its formation does not automatically lead to performance. In fact, without significant and ongoing nurturing by the leadership of an organization, teams can actually make things worse. It is helpful to understand the building blocks required for a team’s success. Robbins and Judge (2012) describe a three dimensional model that articulates its foundation. Dimension 1 relates to the importance of Context. Organizations need to support the construction and sustainability of a team, and the team itself requires an environment of comfort for its members; psychological safety is essential so members can feel free to speak up and engage without ridicule. Performance feedback and motivational systems must also be in place. Dimension 2 suggests Composition is vital. In addition to knowledge, skills and abilities (KSAs) of its membership, the leader needs to focus on the peoples components as well Dimension 3 reveals Process is important. Teams must have clear purpose and specific goals. It is hard to motivate without all members having a clear idea of the direction the unit is heading. In addition, mechanisms and agreements must be in place to deal with conflicts that arise and/or the members who are not â€Å"getting it done† Since teams are a dominant feature in organizations, its effectiveness is paramount to the success of the business. To that end, leaders must understand the dimensions that make a team successful and then work diligently to make it happen. In addition, when teams derail, mechanisms must be in place to bring it back to life; it is the responsibility of the leaders’ to make it happen.

Harmful Effects of the Ornish Diet Essay -- Health Nutrition Diet Exer

Harmful Effects of the Ornish Diet The Ornish diet, a meal plan that emphasizes the consumption of carbohydrates over fats, is an unsafe plan despite its claims to being a safe and effective way to prevent heart disease1 – a claim only a balanced diet can make. Because the Ornish diet cuts out a large number of foods from a person’s meal, many beneficial nutrients are missing that would normally be in a balanced diet. In addition, recent studies have found that diets containing a larger than recommended amount of carbohydrates may actually increase a person’s chances of developing intestinal and breast cancers2. These findings show that despite any benefits the Ornish diet may provide to the heart, the complications of maintaining a high carbohydrate diet make it not nearly as safe as a balanced diet. Because the Ornish diet restricts participants to a strictly vegetarian meal plan, people who follow the diet often become deficient in beneficial nutrients such as vitamin B12, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids1. Vitamin B12 and iron are nutrients often found in animal products such as meat, while omega-3 fatty acids are most common fish – the foods present in a balanced diet, but absent in the Ornish diet. Deficiencies of these chemicals can often lead to conditions such as anemia, or prevent beneficial effects that are imparted by omega-3 fatty acids such as mood stabilization and improved cardiovascular health. Because the body needs iron to produce hemoglobin – a vital part in a red blood cell’s ability to transport oxygen to other cells, a lack of the substance would cause a large decrease in the effectiveness and number of red blood cells. In addition, due to vitamin B12’s regulation of blood cell production, a decreas... ...s incorrect. People on this diet often do not obtain enough of the essential vitamins and minerals that they need in order to maintain healthy bodies. Because of this, they run the risk of developing serious illnesses such as anemia. People on the Ornish diet also will not enjoy the possible benefits other nutrients such as the omega-3 fatty acids. Dieters who take in such large amounts of carbohydrates also increase their risk of developing cancers due to the elevated insulin responses their bodies put up to digest the food that they eat. In the end, a balanced diet is much safer than, and just as effective – if followed correctly – In maintaining a healthy body as the Ornish diet is. Sources 1. http://www.moscowfoodcoop.com/archive/ornish.html 2. http://www.scienceblog.com/community/article3530.html 3. http://www.bipolarchild.com/newsletters/0501.html

His Talk, Her Talk

It is no secret that men and women have marriage problems. A big source of that happens to be communication issues. Men tend to not be interested in what the women wants to talk about. Same goes with women, they may not be as interested in male conversations or men do not give as much detail as the women would like. That is why many are attending marriage counseling. For couples in marriage counseling a good essay to read is â€Å"His talk, her talk†, by Joyce Maynard. It talks about how there are different ways men and women talk. Males tend to talk about general things and skip details.Females will usually talk about a certain topic and stay on it. Men will usually just skip from topic to topic. Another essay that would be a good read is â€Å"Man to man, women to women†, by Mark A. Sherman and Adelaide Hags. They talk about how males and females talk about different things. Women tend to talk about kids, jobs, husbands and other female things. Men will usually just s tick to sports, work, and anything else that happens to be in their surroundings, as in anything that happens to be on the news. So men and women differ in conversation.The essay I would most recommend would be â€Å"His talk, her talk†, by Joyce Maynard. It basically states that it is okay for a husband and wife do not have the most in common when it comes to conversations. Women and men talk about different things. The other spouse is just supposed to accept that. That would help others open their eyes. In conclusion both essays are good, but that is the one I would recommend. The one bad thing about it is that it is from one women’s perspective. One situation does not speak for everyone. However it does speak for the majority. So it would help many couples in marriage counseling.

Person Values To The Work Of Social Care Social Work Essay Example

Person Values To The Work Of Social Care Social Work Essay Example Person Values To The Work Of Social Care Social Work Essay Person Values To The Work Of Social Care Social Work Essay work values mean liberty, dedication, teamwork, fight, trustiness, dependability, professionalism, moralss etc. Autonomy means experiencing relaxed and confident. It is cosmopolitan truth that if anyone fell relaxed, aspiration, and confident so she or he can play a really good function in work. Another thing is teamwork. It is ever better than individual work. Dedication has a positive impact every bit good. Making favour to person is called dedication. Health and societal attention is chiefly related to co-operation and co-ordination between the employees and clients. For blink of an eye, an employee may non able to manage heavy things. So, in that instance if anyone helps him to carry through his undertaking that is called dedication. It improves work result every bit good. Trustworthiness and dependability are the two chief beginnings of work effectivity ( Holloway Wheeler, 2002 ) . If the employees trust one another, they can work with free from tenseness. Because they know whatever the colleagues are making are right. Besides, they should be dependable so that staff can acquire aid from them whenever it is required. Harmonizing to Allison ( 2001 ) and Posner ( n.d. ) , professionalism has a important consequence in work part in wellness and societal attention. If professionals forget about their function and get down doing close relationship with clients, so it brings really negative result for the staff. They may be penalized for interrupting organisational jurisprudence. Sometimes, they chat with their colleagues disregarding the service users. But those follow the professionalism regulations, can neer make such sorts of things. As a consequence, clients will be happy and work result will be increased significantly. Therefore, proffesioanlism influences part to work. Litman ( 2009 ) has stated that economic values may include ownership of belongings, lending to common good etc. This value means the value around money. Harmonizing to some people, this is the most of import value for work part because if the employees are paid soundly, so they must seek to give their best. In contrary, if their outlooks are non fulfilled, they must non give their best. Religious values are the other of import values. Harmonizing to Cooper Palmer ( 1998 ) , these are religious values, which means how we should act, including lovingness of one another and in worship. Religion positions have one of the most important effects to work part. For illustration, harmonizing to Muslim Torahs, if you do non seek to give your best to your employer, so you will be penalised by your God. So, those people who have respect on their faith, they will ever seek to make better in work. Thus faith values can act upon work parts. Harmonizing to McPartland ( 1991 ) , rules are the policy, aims, regulations, cardinal norms, or value that province what are the function of an person, or an organisation, or a community. It besides makes a differentiation between equity and unfairness. So, it can act upon work part every bit good. Some people may hold rules which may be straight opposite to organisational rules. For blink of an eye, if a conservative Buddhist is told to function a non-Buddhist client, he/she may non give positive response and it will impact work part negatively. On the other manus, if an unfastened minded Christian is told to something that is work related, they will make with 100 % positive attitude. Therefore, rules influence workplace part in wellness and societal attention. 1.2 Analyse how your ain cultural values and beliefs act upon your work in support and attention of service users in your work topographic point. Harmonizing to Kitayama Cohen ( 2007 ) and ODonnell ( 2001 ) , different cultural values and beliefs impact support and attention of service users in workplace otherwise. Valuess and rules include equal rights, diverseness, confidentiality, protection from maltreatment and injury. In add-on, personal values are beliefs and penchants, civilization, political positions, involvements and precedences, alteration over lifetime to day of the month etc. I have my ain civilization and beliefs which besides influence the attention of the service users. For case, I am non either vegetarian or non-vegetarian. I take all types of dishes which are halal because I am a Muslim. So, I may non be interested to function those people who will eat much haram dishes. But, in the same clip I may supply a better service than a Buddhist. The ground of that is most of the Buddhists are non-vegetarian and they are non willing to function the people who deserve meats. My civilization and value has taught me to handle every individual every bit. It has besides taught me to give grownup people their freedom. So, I will non know apart any people. Peoples from any background are same to me. So, I can supply them a good service. 1.3 Explain how development of new precedences marks and statute law impact upon your function as a attention worker. There are a few new developments in statute laws, precedences, research, policies, rules and values that can impact upon my function as a attention worker. For illustration, Sex Discrimination Act 1975, The Carers ( Recognition and Services ) Act 1995, The Carers and Disabled Children Act 2000, The Carers ( Equal Opportunities ) Act 2004, Disabled Persons Act 1986, Human Rights Act 19980, The Work and Families Act 2006, The Children and Young Persons Act 2008, Care and Support Green Paper, are the statute laws and precedences that impact upon my function. Sex Discrimination Act 1975 states that it is improper for an employee to know apart anyone because of their sex. The Carers ( Recognition and Services ) Act 1995 has given a legal position and some rights to carers. Carers are requested to measure their ability of work under this act. So, as a carer now I do self-assessment and inform it to local council and they take necessary stairss. The Carers ( Equal Opportunities ) Act 2004 i s really necessary for all the carers as it ensures their rights. Harmonizing to this act, authorized people have to measure their demands, give precedence to their wants, and supply developing whenever they need. It besides facilitated co-operation between attention workers and governments in relation to the services. The authorities has late prepared green paper where attention and support system will be mentioned. Besides, the authorities has given carers to show their sentiment. In add-on, they have engaged all the carers, stakeholders, service users, stockholders and members of the populace to give their positions to better attention programs. So, now I can portion everything related to occupation with authorised individuals and work with free of fuss. Thus these precedences and statute laws impact upon my function as a attention worker. 1.4 Discuss how the alterations in personal values have contributed to your personal development Pavlina ( 2008 ) has cited that the alterations in personal values and rules have contributed a batch in personal development. For illustration, if I change my beliefs and penchants so it affects the service users. I used to believe that functioning the sapphic or cheery or people who are non from my background are non good. But when I can come to cognize the statute laws and alter my beliefs so I can function them every bit good and that is a portion of my personal development. As an Asiatic my civilization is different from European civilization. So, while functioning clients I may hold to confront trouble as I do nt cognize their civilization really good. But when I will be cognizant of their civilization and positions so I can present a better service because my cultural value will be changed that clip. Thus the alterations in personal values have contributed to my personal development. Produce, proctor, revision and measure programs for personal advancement in developing the accomplishments and abilities required of a attention worker 2.1 Assess your ain preferable acquisition manner and abilities As a attention worker personal advancement is really of import as it is related to the accomplishments and abilities. Harmonizing to Jonassen Grabowsk ( 1993 ) , preferable acquisition manner and abilities vary from individual to individual. Kolb s ( 1984 ) states that, larning manner can be concrete experience ( experiencing ) , diverging ( experiencing and ticker ) , suiting ( experiencing and making ) , active experimentation ( making ) , brooding observation ( watching ) , absorbing ( believing and watching ) , and abstract conceptualisation ( believing ) . Learning from experience from outside universe can be categorized as absorbing larning manner. But normally people can larn four ways and those are watching, listening, composing, and reading. This is called lingual acquisition method. Basically I prefer to larn in all ways but it depends what am I larning? For illustration, if I want to larn how to supply a better service to the service users so I prefer to larn it by lingual manner and so by absorbing and suiting because by this manner I can read, watch, experience and believe that I am making. Then I have to make that practically. I can take notes as good if I want. The ground of that is there are certain things of larning where practical acquisition is more of import than theoretical acquisition. After that I like to larn by composing and reading. There are a few things where it seems that easy after reading. But after some clip I may bury that because merely reading can non excite the memory cells most efficaciously. So to excite the memory cells efficaciously, I need to larn by composing as it stimulates my memory cells better than reading. I miss much information while larning by listening. A diagram of my learning manner is given below: Reading-Writing-Diverging -Accommodating- absorbing 2.2 Produce and warrant a personal development program with short-medium-and long term purposes and Outcome Gallen and Buckle ( 2001 ) has noted that geting new accomplishments, updating pattern, larning, calling development etc are the chief parts of personal development. Harmonizing to them, personal Development Plan ( PDP ) is of import for all types of people whatever they are employee or employer or pupil. As a attention worker or a as pupil of Health and Social attention direction personal development program is critical for me. It can be short term, long term, short-medium-and long term purposes. My personal development program with short-medium and long term purposes can be larning IT skills, being well-disciplined, bettering presentation accomplishments, dialogue policy, larning human resource direction, larning people psychological science, different types of Acts of the Apostless and statute laws related to wellness and societal attention, doing effectual determination, geting cognition about medical specialty, bettering leading accomplishments and developing communicating accomplishments. IT accomplishment: At this epoch information engineering is the most of import thing to larn as it has an effectual impact in Health and Social attention direction. Without larning IT skills none can make in a good degree of their calling. In add-on, this subdivision is huge every bit good. So I have to pass a long clip to be efficient of this subdivision. Now-a-days all information are saved and managed by computing machines. In add-on, in some instances, computing machines can be used to name the job of the service users. I need to larn about scheduling, Microsoft word, Microsoft excel, power point, pulling good diagrams, showing power point slides etc. Negotiation policy: this is the country where I must necessitate to better. For illustration, when my director will state me you are traveling to be paid this sum of money for your occupation so I have negotiate with him if I am non satisfied. I have to demo him/her the grounds as good why I should be paid more. This is of import as money has an influence of employee s outlook and employee with good outlook can supply good service. Presentation accomplishments: as a societal worker I should hold good presentation skill what I do nt hold at all. If I can non show anything clearly to the service users so many misconstruing will take topographic point. So, I have to avoid this. It is non possible to better presentation accomplishments by twenty-four hours dark. So, I will make a long term program to better my presentation accomplishments. My personal development program and its results are shown below in the tabular array: Development country Manner Duration Result Information engineering Long term 5 twelvemonth Be able to maintain records right, create necessary soft wares if necessary. Presentation accomplishments Long term 1 twelvemonth Make clients understand what services they are traveling to acquire Negotiation policy Short term 3 month Ensured self improvement Human resource direction Short-medium term 3 month Pull offing human resource Law, statute law and Acts of the Apostless Long term 5 old ages Be able to cover with ailments and drama by regulations. Leadership accomplishments Short medium 3 months Leading efficaciously. Decision devising Average term 1 twelvemonth Be able to take right determination. 2.3 Discuss the agreements to supervise the advancement of your personal development program. The advancement of my personal development plan can be monitored by the result and occupation public presentations. For illustration, if I take IT and leading accomplishment as my personal development program so it can be monitored by my record maintaining accomplishments, salvaging patients informations, managing electronic devices etc. leading accomplishments can be monitored by the manner I am pull offing people. For illustration, if hundred employees work under me I have to pull off all of them expeditiously where of all time they are from or who of all time they are. In add-on, my advancement can be monitored by public presentation assessment. 2.4 Evaluate your personal development program in context with your responsibilities as a attention worker Bild Pountney ( 2007 ) have shown the necessity of personal development program of a attention worker. So, as a attention worker my personal development program is really of import. IT skills and determination devising were included in my personal development program. As a attention worker cognition about IT helped me to maintain all medical records digitally. I could happen out information from computing machine or any electronic devices rapidly. Decision devising was another of import thing. For illustration, if any frail client Tells me he can non travel and take a breath decently. Besides, he does non cognize what happened to him last dark. But so far, he knows he did non take any nutrient last dark. In that state of affairs, I am to take speedy determination otherwise something can go on earnestly. So, in context with my responsibilities as a attention worker these are indispensable to include as my personal development program ( PDP ) . Analyse the application of rules of professional battle with service users in a specific scene 3.1 Analyse the nature of different professional relationships in wellness and societal attention context Harmonizing to Fritz Omdahl ( 2006 ) , professional relationship is a procedure by which staffs make relationship with persons, service users household and friends, workers with other bureaus, co-workers or any authorised individuals related to wellness and societal attention. Normally, it is focused on some specific rules of an organisation. The natures of professional relationships are described below: Relationship with service users: All the service users should be respected as single and service users with no mental job can take any services those are required. Service suppliers are entitled to supply appropriate attention to clients without any fuss. In add-on, health care professionals are non allowed to know apart anyone while supplying service. Carers, physicians, societal workers or any healthcare professionals must guarantee service users confidentiality. They are non allowed to unwrap any information to anyone unless it harms to their clients. Every wellness attention specializers, carers or service users will guarantee the full liberty of their clients. Battle with colleagues: A good apprehension and work relationship among the staff must be established so that they can work as a squad. Martin et Al ( 2009 ) have stated that, teamwork ever ensures good result of work. Health attention staff, societal workers, carers will portion their positions and cognition with everyone which are related to occupation to supply better service. Every staff will esteem other civilizations and may accept the good cognition from them. Employers and service suppliers will work together to maintain a workplace with no favoritism, torment, bully etc. Everyone will work together to maintain a safe workplace. They will do a work relationship among them but non more than that similar emotional relationship. this can harm battle among the employees. 3.2 Analyse effectivity of different theoretical accounts of care/support in wellness and societal attention scenes Harmonizing to Heller et Al ( 1999 ) , wellness attention services can be provided by assorted theoretical accounts e.g. bio-medical model/conventional medical theoretical account, bio-psycosocial theoretical account, traditional societal attention theoretical account, NHS societal attention theoretical account etc. But in the UK wellness attention services are traditionally delivered by bio-medical theoretical account. Every theoretical account has peculiar effectivity for supplying wellness attention which are described below: Harmonizing to Srivastava ( 2007 ) , effectveness of conventional medical theoretical account: Supports are available in footings of health care as conventional medical theoretical account is formed by the footing of NHS and western wellness attention systems. Protecting unwellness and disablement becomes easier as wellness services are chiefly geared towards handling the ill and handicapped people. A high value can be ensured in footings of specializer medical services particularly in institutional scene or clinics. This theoretical account gives a opportunity to carry on medical research efficaciously. Effectiveness of bio-psychological theoretical account: In 1986 Kleinman and Good have stated that bio-psychological theoretical account focuses on the psychological, emotional, societal and mental job. As a consequence, experts can place service users mental demands efficaciously. It recognizes that disease or unwellness can be neither studied nor treated in isolation from societal and cultural environment. It considers the links between socioeconomic want and inauspicious wellness vitamin E g bettering entree to wellness attention and cut downing wellness inequalities. Effectiveness of tradtional societal attention theoretical account ( harmonizing to Leira, 2002 ) : It ever priorotse the vulnearable groups so that they can acquire aid from the service suppliers without any fuss at any clip. Service users and their administrations are to the full involved in the development and even bringing of services. It besides empower the people. Effectiveness of the NHS societal attention theoretical account: Glasby Littlechild ( 2004 ) has shown that NHS societal attention theoretical account ever prioritizes the betterment of attention for people with long term conditions. This theoretical account will assist to guarantee wellness and societal attention administrations take an overall structured and systematic attack to bettering the attention of those long term conditions The immediate focal point should be the debut of instance direction for the most vulnerable people with complex long term conditions so that long term infirmary admittances can be reduced. It aims to accomplish early sensing, good control to understate effects of disease and cut down complications, better effectual medical specialty direction. It besides promotes independency, empowers patients and allows them to take control of their lives. Overally, it improves patients quality of life. 3.3 Critically analyse ain function in advancing person s pick, ability and right to care for and protect themselves Harmonizing to Bradley et Al ( 2009 ) , ain function is really of import in wellness and societal attention workplaces to advance person s pick, ability, right and to protect the service users. The lists of my programs are given below to implement these things: As a societal attention worker I will must protect the rights and advance the involvement of service users. This means I will Treat every individual as an person, Respect their privateness and advance the single positions and wants of both service users and carers. In add-on, I will advance equal chances, Respect diverseness and different civilizations and values for service users and carers. I must endeavor to set up and keep trust and assurance of service users and carers. It includes to be honest, trusty, Communicating in an appropriate, unfastened, accurate and straightforward manner with the co-workers and clients. In add-on, I will be relieable and dependent, honouring to service users and carers. Besides, I will be adhering to policies and processs about accepting gifts and money from service users and carers. I will advance the independency of service users while protecting them from dangers. It means Using established procedures to dispute and describe unsafe, opprobrious and prejudiced or exploitatory behaviour and pattern. I will inquire them to give their sentiments because people normally feel of import if anyone asks about their pick or want. I may place their emotional demands as good by this manner. I will speak to the service users heartily about their concerns and involvements so that they can show what they want. So, I can be cognizant of them and can protect them. ( Cadmium lesson 3, page 7, small spot ) 3.4 Analyze the quandary that may originate in professional relationships and how you would cover with them In 2005, Tribe Morrissey have noted that, tonss of quandary can originate in professional relationship e.g. maltreatment, moralss, disputing behaviour, hazard, struggles between values and rules, confidentiality vs. revelation, values of others etc. For illustration, ethical quandary can originate often in professional relationship. it means people can non understand really what to make. Though sometimes they are able to take a determination, many inquiries arise like is it right that is done? Normally, there are two types of ethical quandary and one is the Right to Accept or decline intervention and other one is the Patient Bill of Right. A patient with no mental job can take his medical determination. They have right to take whther they will accept decease or life. But as a medical professional his/her responsibility is to guarantee client s wellbeing or salvage life. So, this is an ethical quandary. But most of the instances, it is suggested to give precedence of the client s want. Another quandary can originate in footings of guaranting client s confidentiality and revelation of any information. For blink of an eye, if a attention service user state his/her carer like this, I want to state you something if do non unwrap it. After that the carer can come to cognize that his/her clint is being abused by another carer. By that instance, he/she should infrom it to an authorised individual to protect the client from maltreatment but she/he is already told non to unwrap it. So, quandary can originate between confidentiality and revelation by this manner. In this instance, the carer should state it to an authorised individual to protect the client from maltreatment and to guarantee safe-guarding and well-being. 1000 words 4.1 Evaluate ain part to your work squad Bradley et Al ( 2009 ) and Leathard ( 2003 ) have mentioned that in wellness and societal attention every person s public presentation is really of import. My ain parts as a societal attention worker are evaluated below: In my workplace I ever inform my co-workers about my activities to an appropriate degree of item. I ever behave in such a manner so that it supports the squad to be more effectual. It means my actions, address, linguistic communication, organic structure linguistic communication, gestures, written and verbal communications are ever polite. I am efficient in computing machine accomplishments. So, I can manage all the electrical informations. I portion my positions, thoughts and information relevant to occupation with squad members. I besides accept other s thoughts and information to do squad work drum sander. I ever offer helper in a friendly and helpful manner whenever it is required. I suggest clearly if I have any better thought to better squad work at an appropriate clip. 4.2 Discuss how your part influence the effectivity of the squads of which you are a member. Harmonizing to West ( 2004 ) and Snee ( n.d. ) , part of every person has an influence of the effectivity in a squad. My part besides influences the effectivity of squad work in assorted ways. For illustration, I know about the Legislations, Policies and Good Practices which are relevant to wellness and societal attention. So, I can supply a really good service to the clients. Furthermore, my co-workers frequently are benefitted by me. As a consequence, teamwork becomes developed. in add-on, I can pass on in a effectual manner with my chaps. So that, tonss of misinterpretation, ambiguity, struggle, backstabbing, and misgiving can be avoided which influence the effectivity of squad work. I have a clear thought about the function of single. So, I can stipulate their functions and they can perfrom harmonizing to that and it increases squad result significantly. In add-on, I am cognizant of different civilizations and values and I act in a manner what they want. Harmonizing toaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦ . it inspires teammates which are another root of effectual teamwork. I have really good leading accomplishments and it helps to take my co-workers. Time direction is one of the most important accomplishments that I have. So, I do my occupation in clip and I suggest other people to follow me. They besides follow me which influences squad effectivity. Therefore my parts influence the effectivity of the squad. 4.3 Describe the bounds of your work function and how these impact on your work with others Harmonizing to Heron ( 1998 ) , every employee has restrictions of their functions and duty and these are influenced by others. As a attention direction trainee I have some restrictions as good. For illustration, I am non allowed give any new medicine to a service user at any status. In add-on, as I work in direction place, I should non affect in attention work. I am non allowed to garner any personal information both of co-workers and clients. I should non manage their paperss which are supposed to manage by their attorneies. Failing to make any of these has really negative result of single function. Colleagues may non swear and esteem. Besides, employees may non listen to me and I can be frustrated. As a consequence, work result can be reduced aggressively. 4.4 Analyse the barriers for effectual squad working and how you would lend minimising such barrier. West ( 2004 ) and Snee ( n.d. ) notes that effectual teamwork is really of import in every domain of work and there are tonss of barriers of effectual squad work. For blink of an eye, hapless leading, interpersonal interactions, hapless communicating, professional codifications, hapless squad kineticss, high outlooks, different precedences, deficiency of trust, silo thought, force per unit area of high answerability can be the barriers of effectual teamwork. In the same clip, there are many ways every bit good by which societal workers can minimise these barriers. As a societal attention worker I am required to work with my co-workers every bit good as assorted professionals and it is a day-to-day happening for me. These professionals could be physicians, nurses, physical therapists, occupational healers research lab technicians and druggists and many other professions. My co-workers and they may be from different civilizations and they have different values. So, at the get downing degree of occupation all people need to portion their positions and cognition and it wastes tonss of clip. Leadership has a great impact of squad working because about everything flows from here. It is leader s mistake if a squad can non execute in proper manner. The grounds can be non adequate communicating among the employees or deficiency of proper counsel. Sometimes, leaders fail to stipulate of person s docket. So, squad members are non cognizant of their functions and can non execute good which cut down the productiveness of squad work. Poor communicating and high outlooks are the other barriers of effectual squad work. These cause tonss of misinterpretation, ambiguity, struggle, backstabbing, and misgiving among the employees. Employees have to work under emphasis every bit good if they have to carry through higher outlook. Survey from Anon ( n.d. ) has shown that, hapless squad kineticss can do dislocation of squad kineticss and squad can neglect to accomplish their ends. Besides, absenteeism of employees

Divorce Scholarship Essay †Young Writers Contest

Divorce Scholarship Essay – Young Writers Contest Free Online Research Papers Divorce Scholarship Essay Young Writers Contest It was a Friday like any other Friday, but when my parents said they wanted to have a talk, I knew there was going to be something different about this Friday. When my parents say they want to have a â€Å"talk† both my brother and I know it is never a good sign. A â€Å"talk† is usually an indication of some major catastrophe like a move, layoff, or family member dying. Immediately I had a sinking feeling that ran all the way to my feet, making them feel like bricks. As I walked toward the living room where all our family talks took place, I racked my brain to figure out what it was that my parents had to tell my brother and I. Finally, it hit me. I stole a glance in my brother’s direction, and from the look on his face we were thinking the same thing. We slumped onto the couch, not sure if we were ready for what was ahead. It was my mom who spoke first. â€Å"We want to tell you both first of all that we love you and that nothing in the whole world could ever change that.† That was all she had to say because I knew what this was all about. â€Å"Your father and I aren’t getting along very well and we’ve tried everything,† she stated. Then hesitantly continued, â€Å" We are getting a divorce†. Those words were like a slap in the face. It took me a second for those words to sink in, but once they did, from that point on everything else went in one ear and out the other. I was in shock. My dad added that he and my mom were both there for us if and when we needed to talk, but that was the last thing I wanted to do. All I wanted to do was go into my room and cry. I looked in my brother’s direction as we walked out of the room. We both were hurt deeply but had tried not to show it in front of our parents, so it was only when we were out of sight that the tears soaked our faces. When we reached my room, he stopped and hugged me. The warmth that came from that hug that I to this day can’t describe. It brought both calming and soothing that told me that everything was going to be all right. That hug exactly what I needed and it was the best hug that I’ve ever had in my whole life. There is no doubt in my mind, on that day god was there hugging me as well. Today, god is still hugging and carrying me through this rough time. The divorce was a terrible thing by anyone’s standards, but yet I know I have hope. I God has helped me look at this experience not for what I’ve lost, but rather for what I’ve gained and learned. Before that day I’d never really cherished my relationships with each member of my family. I never thought about how much I enjoyed the car rides to school with my dad listening to the music that we both love. I never realized how much my brother and I got along and how much fun we could have together. I also learned and could see the difference between the way a person deals with a catastrophe when they have Christ in their life as opposed the way a person would deal without him. I learned that no matter how old you are, things can still be rough and unbearable. It is in those times that you need a hug and someone to stand by you. Now, I have a better relationship with my brother than I ever have before all because we’ve been through the same tough times. We are friends rather than just siblings. Also, from this experience, I learned that it was god who was holding me. I honestly believe I would not be able to talk or deal with the divorce if it wasn’t for the awesome creator who was with me through everything. He is the one who held my hand through the â€Å"talk†. He is the one who walked next to me when I helped my dad move his things into his new apartment. He is the one who gave me the strength not to just break down and give up. He also put people in my life to help me through. My dad now has his own apartment close by. I chose not to have to spend every other weekend at my dads but rather to plan activities and times to see him that are not regulated by any court or judge. I wanted this so I would not feel like I was forced reluctantly to see my father. However, now it is my part to plan to do things with him, and through this our relationship, which I had never had, has flourished. I actually enjoy going to see my dad and doing things with him. I learned to cherish life. Life can be cruel, brutal, and can change with a blink of an eye. However, if you believe in yourself and trust in god, whatever life throws in your direction is possible. Also, life is about more than just activities and school, it is about relationships and family as well. Someone once said that you don’t get to choose family. This is true but you do get to choose how you handle your relationships with your family. When all your friends are gone, family is all that you have left. Research Papers on Divorce Scholarship Essay - Young Writers ContestThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenThe Hockey GameNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceHip-Hop is ArtComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoThe Spring and Autumn

Philosophical versus Rhetorical Approaches to Education Essay

Philosophical versus Rhetorical Approaches to Education - Essay Example Surely, polished speaking at the expense of truth is not the way to go, but unfortunately we live in a society were people are judged based on how they speak as well as how they act and what they truly believe. Therefore, the ability to speak well and influence people is important in a liberal arts education. In addition, being a truth seeker is just as important if not more important in the liberal arts. This is why a combination of the two is necessary. Isocrates school of thought is much more practical when compared to Plato’s school of thought. However, both of them deal with higher education and are not in complete conflict with each other. Although there is a continual debate in liberal arts between Isocrates’ rhetorical tradition and Plato’s philosophical tradition, certain experts would argue that the debate is necessary and adds to the culture of higher education. The debate does have wider implications. Currently, it can be observed that many people do not trust their government officials because they feel they are purely rhetoricians and hardly ever speak the truth. This is something that Plato warns us about and it is why he believed that those who are in positions of power should be focused on seeking and professing the truth and not just speaking cleverly to gain power and money.

Americas Rationality (view) for Electing Obama as President Essay

Americas Rationality (view) for Electing Obama as President - Essay Example Barack Obama was elected as the 44th President of United States in November 2008, by defeating the Republican John McCain. Barack Obama is regarded as the first black President. During the election campaign he was the most well-liked personality in America. There are many reasons behind his popularity and definitely Americans have shown their rationality in electing him as the President of the only superpower in the world. According to the exit polls, Obama’s share of National Popularity vote was 52% against his counterpart John McCain whose was 46%. In the history of US politics it was the first time since Jimmy Carter’s victory in 1976 where the Democrat Party won straight majority. Let’s discuss the different causes which brought Obama on the peak of popularity It is a long journey of victory of Obama. He declared his candidacy for the President of the United States of America on February 10, 2007.And throughout the entire campaign he was focusing on the major burning issues such as Iraq war, Energy independence, and the provision of universal health care, financial crises, any many others The American people are quite rational in selecting their president. Barack Obama became popular due to his service which was based around his resolute belief in the capacity to bring people together around a politics of purpose. Obama was elected to the state senate in 1996 and served the three terms. He especially supported the working families by cutting their taxes and he expanded health care program for children and their parents.

Understanding Organized Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Understanding Organized Crime - Essay Example Organized crime has existed in the ancient world with bands of pirates and thieves attacking remote areas of the countryside. Crime in the ancient world was mostly prevalent in the rural areas because of the remoteness and wilderness of these regions. Thugs were considered to be one of the earliest organized crimes which operated in India. Piracy was a recurrent problem that plagued the ancient world as ships carrying goods and people were attacked and plundered (Albanese, 2003). The nobility in the middle ages displayed characteristics that were typical organized criminals. Their domination and subordination of the modes of production, legal structure, and armies ensured that they could repress and violently engage in criminal activities. Modern criminal gangs began to appear in the urban areas. Ethnic minorities living in countries like the United States set up their own gangs which engaged in criminal activities. Organized crime has become sophisticated because of the advent of te chnologies like the internet to perpetrate their crimes (Albanese, 2003). Organized criminal groups flourish in areas where they have local support. Criminal members use a number of tactics to influence businesses, police, and legal establishment in order to maintain their activities. Blackmail and bribery are some of the methods which are used to intimidate or scare opponents. Criminal groups have shown remarkable resilience in their ability to respond to crisis (Berdal, 2002). They have shown amazing ability to adapt according to changing situations. New opportunities are quickly grasped with the criminal group moving into the market. Modern organized crime uses the internet, shadowy bank accounts, and links with other groups to engage in illegal activities. Internet fraud and stealing of information are some of the newest activities promoted by organized criminal groups. The internet makes it safe for criminal

Chinese history Essay Example for Free

Chinese history Essay 250 Word Essay One of the most important aspects of ancient Chinese history is the formation of the Silk Road, a trade route which spanned two continents and put China on the map as one of the most important import/export countries in the ancient world. It’s beginnings were smaller in scale as it only encompassed the Chinese Empire itself but it became apparent, after Zhang Qian made contact with Central Asian tribes, that the expansion the trade route would benefit both China and other Asian nations. It continued to expand under the Han dynasty and into Roman times (Beauty).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the most important reasons for its formation as a major trade route was fear of marauding gangs that were eager to obtain the many goods that Chinese merchants filled their caravans with: silk, gemstones, incense, spices, and blue and white porcelain were just some fo the cargo traveled along the Silk Road. The Chinese army was even beefed up in order to protect this special route that helped to keep China’s economy booming. It’s reach expanded throughout China and Asia and eventually commerce was developed between the Roman Empire and China (Newton).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The long-term impact of the Silk Road on Chinese culture and history were that it literally brought a strong economy to China, and brought the goods and customs of other cultures into its borders. The traders, including Zhang Qian in 138 B.C.E., were able to learn economic, military, and geographical information that would help in the roads expansion and with Chinese military success. The Silk Road was so important to the culture of both the Eastern and Western world because during Roman times, even the lower socioeconomic classes depended upon the goods that were imported from China on the Silk Road, and even the religion of Buddhism was spread by way of the Silk Road. Its impact on the world was huge and its impact on Chinese culture even more prominent (Newton). Works Cited The Silk Road. Beauty, the Land of China. ThinkQuest. 19 Jan. 2007 http://library.thinkquest.org/20443/silkroad.html. The Silk Road. Newton Public Schools. 19 Jan. 2007 http://www.newton.mec.edu/Angier/DimSum/Silk%20Road%20Info.html.    100 Word Assignment  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the most surprising aspects of my research about the Silk Road was the vast expanse of space which is encompassed. It’s amazing how far the caravans had to travel and how large they were. From all accounts the Silk Road was dangerous to those traveling it because of the terrain and yet it was such an integral part of Chinese history and lasted for many years, even expanding. The images of the Silk Road that I could find reminded me the regal images of Chinese royalty, for some reason. It’s as if everyone is perceived as being clothed in silk from head to toe, even the camels! I definitely see how difficult the trip must have been because of the limited means of transportation that the merchants had access to, and how they could easily become victims of a raid for their goods. I also thought that it was interesting that Buddhism itself was virtually spread by way of the Silk Road. I was surprised to see that the Silk Road is being revitalized for tourism purposes and that there are many tour groups that specialize in trips just along the route that used to be traveled by Chinese merchants in ancient times.

Applications of Ultrasound in Medicine

Applications of Ultrasound in Medicine AB Assessment Using Waves Introduction Ultrasound is a sound wave with an oscillating pressure wave with frequencies ranging from 20 kHz until approximately 200 MHz. These frequencies are not audible to humans. Ultrasonic devices are used to detect objects and measure the distance between them. Ultrasound has been more frequently used in medical imaging displaying the patient an object in their body or just generally looking at their body. Ultrasound seemingly is becoming popular due to it not emitting any radiations unlike X-Rays. [6] Uses of Ultrasound Ultrasound is used in the medical department as a means of imaging, enabling medical staff to view the patients body without any major problems. The most common use of Ultrasound in the medical department is its use in what is called an â€Å"ultrasound scan†. This is used to project a moving image of a fetus inside a pregnant womans body. An example of this can be seen on the left. Ultrasound is not only used to detect unborn fetuses but also view several organs in the body through ‘prenatal scanning’: The same method used for an ultrasound scan. Since ultrasound easily reflect off soft tissue, gel needs to be added to the part of the body where the scan is going to be conducted. A transducer is then used to generate the ultrasound waves and detect any echoes it receives from the reflected waves. During the process of scanning the waves also erode pieces of gallstone which reside within our organs, with their constant vibrations.[6][7][12] Another use of Ultrasound is echo sounding. This is used by the quality control industry to detect flaws in pieces of metal. As an ultrasound wave is being passed through the metal, it will reach the defect area in the metal and the reflected wave that came of the defect area will be received by the transducer that emitted the wave. If there is more than one reflected wave it means the metal is defect. [7][12][13][15] â€Å"Ultrasound waves can be used by the industry for cleaning.†[12] The waves are sent through a fluid and bubbles formed from the vibration of the ultrasound remove dirt from an object. The object which is placed in water or another solvent has fluid collapse into the gap left behind from the solvent. The bubbles then move rapidly, removing the dirt and resulting in a transcending standard of cleanliness.[12][15] Dangers and Risks The dangers of Ultrasound are considerably low compared to other waves. Even though there is no major threat in using ultrasound it does have its risks which could harm the user. Excessive exposure to ultrasound waves of 120dB can lead to hearing loss. [6] Excessive exposure of ultrasound waves at 155dB will cause cavitation heating up the users body cells. [6] Excessive exposure to ultrasound waves of 180dB may lead to death. [6] Cavitation may cause the users cells to heat up and invoke toxic reactions. [23] Change in cells may cause Intestinal bleeding. [23] Damage to fetus’s brain may lead to left handedness. [23] Prenatal scans may cause early labour, premature birth, miscarriage and perinatal deaths. [23] Possible disabilities formed are: epilepsy, dyslexia and delayed speech development. [23] Ultrasound in Physiotherapy â€Å"The aim of physiotherapy is to help restore movement and normal body function in cases of illness, injury and disability.†. [1] Physiotherapy tries to cure disabled body functions from affected people. Ultrasound has found its way into this world, bringing it’s useful treatment methods with it. It’s used to treat deep tissue injuries, reduce pain from spasms as wells as inflammation and swellings, increase tissue extensibility, speed up metabolism, reduce nerve irritation, enhance drug delivery and speed up healing. Ultrasound stimulates the blood circulation and the activity of cells to assist in the therapeutics. [1] [3] The ultrasound frequency that is used for physiotherapy ranges between 0.7 and 3 MHz. [5] Gel is applied to the patients body to reduce friction with the transducer and aid the transmission of ultrasound waves. The waves are absorbed by ligaments, tendons and fascia and the therapeutics affect apply. [5] Advantages and Disadvantages Impacts Social Impact Hospitalized childbirth has gained a sudden rise since the 20th century. This is due to the improved hospital technology and successful childbirth probability. [16] Since ultrasound has been part of the hospitals technology, mothers have wanted to view a fetal scanning of their unborn child. This has been done multiple times, but society keeps questioning if ultrasound scanning is safe. The fact of being able to view your unborn child provides ultrasound a plus point to it’s beneficial use. It allowed parents to find out the gender of their child before delivery and detect any abnormalities that may occur during pregnancy. [16] Moral Impact The use of ultrasound in prenatal scanning seems to be that it affects the relationship between mother and fetus. The cultural communication is gone and what remains is communication through a computer screen displaying the fetus. The mother will then use what she sees instead of relying on her embodied knowledge. [17] Ultrasound brings imbalance to the moral standing of the victim through injurious damage to the victim. This raises the moral awareness of fetuses and if they should be exposed to the waves emitted, which can bring injurious damage. But this will then degrade the mothers moral standing as she also becomes a victim of the injurious damage ultrasound can bring. [17] Ethical Impact Ultrasound has been most commonly known for determining the gender of the fetus. Ultrasound is a cheap resource since all you need is a transducer and someone who can operate the device. In countries like China and India, parents exploit this method by checking the gender of their child and then deciding to abort it due to the countries preference of males. [18] In india there are 250,000 female feticide abortions each year. The government has been trying to motivate people into valuing female fetuses but the Economic and Social impacts have lead to the occurrence of this ethical issue. [18] Conclusion Ultrasound is a secure soundwave with a minor probability of great risks. Ultrasound has been proven to be beneficial and useful in most industries and is popular in the medical industry. It’s a method used in physiotherapy to speed up healing and to improve the overall therapeutics. Although it has contrasting advantages and disadvantages, and is not worth recommending it should not discourage anyone from using ultrasound waves. Bibliography [1] Physiotherapy How It Works . Physiotherapy. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014. http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Physiotherapy/Pages/How-does-it-work.aspx>. [2] Rheumatology. Therapeutic Ultrasound in Soft Tissue Lesions. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://rheumatology.oxfordjournals.org/content/40/12/1331.full>. [3] Ultrasound in Physiotherapy. Ultrasound in Physiotherapy. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.greatlakes-physiotherapy.com/physiotherapy-ultrasound.html>. [4] Does Ultrasound Work? SaveYourselfca RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://saveyourself.ca/articles/ultrasound.php>. [5] Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_ultrasound#Physical_therapy>. [6] Ultrasound. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasound>. [7] Ultrasound. Pass My Exams. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.passmyexams.co.uk/GCSE/physics/ultrasound.html>. [8] BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_gateway_pre_2011/radiation/ultrasoundrev2.shtml>. [9] BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/triple_aqa/medical_applications_physics/ultrasound/revision/1/>. [10] BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/edexcel_pre_2011/waves/soundultrasoundandseismicwavesrev2.shtml>. [11] BBC News. BBC, n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_ocr_gateway/radiation/ultrasoundrev3.shtml>. [12] Ultrasound. Ultrasound. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.cyberphysics.co.uk/topics/waves/ultrasound.htm>. [13] What Is Fetal Imaging and Pre-Natal Scanning? What Are the Uses of Ultrasound? N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.gcsescience.com/pwav14.htm>. [14] Uses of Sound Waves. GCSE Physics Uses of Waves Revision. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.s-cool.co.uk/gcse/physics/uses-of-waves/revise-it/uses-of-sound-waves>. [15] Ultrasound. Revision World. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.revisionworld.com/gcse-revision/physics/waves/ultrasound>. [16] Ultrasound Technology and Its Social Impact. Yahoo Contributor Network. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://voices.yahoo.com/ultrasound-technology-its-social-impact-6812902.html>. [17] Ultrasounds Risk: Reproductive Autonomy and Epistemic Moral Injury.[emailprotected]. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://ir.lib.uwo.ca/iaph/June27/Presentations/5/>. [18] Female Feticide ethical Issues of Ultrasound in India and China. Why Is American Health Care so Expensive? N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://whyisamericanhealthcaresoexpensive.blogspot.co.at/2013/03/female-feticide-ethical-issues-of.html>. [19] BCF Technology. Economic Benefits of Ultrasound. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.international.bcftechnology.com/learning/farm-animal/clinical-resources/economic-benefits-of-ultrasound> [20] Benefits of the Use of Ultrasound in Physical Therapy. LIVESTRONG.COM. LIVESTRONG.COM, 7 July 2010. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.livestrong.com/article/172706-benefits-of-the-use-of-ultrasound-in-physical-therapy/>. [21] Ultrasound Therapy. For Treatment of Sports Injuries. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.sportsinjuryclinic.net/treatments-therapies/electrotherapy/ultrasound-therapy>. [22] Powers, Julie. Risks From Ultrasound Therapy. EHow. Demand Media, 29 Oct. 2009. Web. 7 May 2014. http://www.ehow.com/about_5589797_risks-ultrasound-therapy.html>. [23] Hall, Harriet. Are Prenatal Ultrasounds Dangerous? Science-Based Medicine. N.p., 30 Aug. 2011. Web. 9 May 2014. http://www.sciencebasedmedicine.org/are-prenatal-ultrasounds-dangerous/>.